The following
General Terms and Conditions are applicable to Agreements between
BlackRock Environmental, LLC. (hereinafter “Consultant”) and
(hereinafter
Client), when attached to and made part of such Agreement or
Proposals by reference. These General Terms and Conditions along
with the Proposal (as well as any supplemental Proposal(s)) shall
together be sometimes referred to as the “Agreement”.
The Proposal is
valid for sixty (60) days, unless an alternate time frame is
requested by the Client prior to completion of the Proposal and is
stipulated in the Proposal as such. If after sixty (60) days the
Proposal is not executed, Consultant reserves the right to adjust
the Proposal to reflect changes in regulatory requirements,
industry standards, technological advancement, price, scope,
workload, and schedule.
Acceptance
of Agreement
This Agreement’s
General Terms and Conditions, of which this provision is a part,
have been established in large measure to allocate certain risks
between Client and Consultant, and Consultant will not initiate
service without formal agreement of the General Terms and
Conditions set forth in this Agreement. For purposes of
convenience, Client may choose to accept this Agreement orally or
to orally authorize Consultant to initiate services. In that
event, Client specifically agrees that, as a material element of
the consideration Consultant requires to execute the services
indicated herein, oral acceptance or authorization to initiate
services shall be considered by both parties to constitute formal
acceptance of all General Terms and Conditions of this Agreement.
Unilateral modification of this Agreement subsequent to
Consultant’s initiation of service is expressly prohibited.
Furthermore, all preprinted terms and conditions on Client’s
purchase order acknowledgement forms are inapplicable to this
Agreement and Consultant’s involvement in Client’s project.
Invoices,
Reimbursable Expenses, Escalation of Fees
Terms for
payment are net thirty (30) days from the date of Consultant’s
invoice. Invoices not paid within thirty (30) days will incur a
monthly interest charge of one and one-half percent (1.5%) on the
balance of the invoice at the discretion of Consultant.
Consultant, after giving seven (7) days written notice, may
suspend services under any Agreement until all past due accounts,
including applicable interest, have been paid. Additional time
spent by Consultant for the collection of delinquent invoices will
be billed at Consultant’s standard rates in accordance with
Consultant’s Prevailing Fee Schedule. All legal costs, which may
be incurred by Consultant for the collection of delinquent
invoices, including reasonable attorney fees, court filing
charges, and time spent preparing for such legal action, will be
the responsibility of the Client.
If method for Consultant’s services is billed on a
time-and-material or cost reimbursable basis, there shall be
charged a minimum of two (2) hours for all fieldwork and
one-quarter (1/4) hour for all office work (which shall include
phone consultations). Were applicable, charges will be imposed
for equipment and vehicle rental, instrumentation or technical
equipment. Consultant will use its best efforts to advise Client
in advance when such charges are applicable.
Unless otherwise specified in the Proposal, expenses properly
chargeable to the Project shall include: travel and living
expenses of personnel when away from their home office; shipping
and reproduction costs; computer and record processing time and
software; professional and technical subcontractors, advisors, and
counsel retained in connection with the Project; and supplies and
materials. A twenty (20%) percent handling and administrative
charge will be added to all the above Project expenses. If the
services covered by any Consultant Proposal are subject to local
or state taxes or fees, such additional costs will be charged to
the Project and reimbursed by the Client. Client will be billed
either monthly or upon the completion of each Task (as same is
defined in the Proposal).
Maintenance
of Professional Standards and Ethics
The Client
recognizes that Consultant’s services in all cases must be
rendered in accordance with prevailing professional standards and
ethics. Services performed by Consultant under this Agreement will
be conducted in a manner consistent with the level of care and
skill standard to the industry under similar conditions. NO OTHER
WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED IS MADE. If a situation emerges that
causes Consultant to believe compliance with the Client’s wishes
could result in Consultant violating an applicable provision or
aspect of professional standards, or ethics, laws of regulations,
Consultant shall so advise the Client. The Client and Consultant
shall immediately enter into discussions to arrive at a mutually
satisfactory solution. Failing achievement of a solution, either
party may terminate this Agreement in accordance with the
termination provisions stated herein.
Compliance
with Codes and Standards
Consultant shall
exercise due and reasonable care in observing those federal, state
and local codes, standards, statutes, and regulations applicable
at the time Consultant prepared the scope of services included in
this Agreement. In the event that Consultant becomes aware of any
changes in such standards, statutes, or regulations, and if
Consultant believes such changes affect Consultant’s services,
Consultant shall inform Client of such changes and the impact
abiding by them may have on services already performed or to be
performed, the fees and costs involved, and scheduling. If either
Client or Consultant believes a change requires renegotiations of
this Agreement both Client and Consultant shall bargain promptly
and in good faith. If a renegotiated Agreement cannot be
developed, Client shall give Consultant the right to terminate
this Agreement without penalty. In any event, Client shall, to the
fullest extent permitted by law, waive any claim against
Consultant, and indemnify, defend, and hold Consultant harmless
from any claim or liability for injury or loss arising from
Consultant’s alleged failure to abide by federal, state or local
codes, standards, statutes, or regulations that were not in effect
or publicly announced at the time Consultant otherwise would have
incorporated their intent into Consultant’s services. Client shall
also compensate Consultant for any time spent and expenses
incurred by Consultant in defense of any such claim. Such
compensation shall be based upon Consultant’s prevailing fee
schedule and expense reimbursement policy. The term "any claim"
used in this provision means "any claim in contract, tort, or
statute alleging negligence, errors, omissions, strict liability,
statutory liability, breach of contract, breach of warranty,
negligent misrepresentation, or other acts giving rise to
liability."
Escalation
of Fees
The Proposal
includes Consultant’s estimate of the charges required to complete
the Project, as defined in the Proposal. Projects such as those
involving process development work, planning work, or
environmental impact assessment, are activities often initially
not fully definable. As the Project progresses, conditions may be
discovered, which may alter the scope of the project. If during
the course of performance of this Agreement, conditions are
discovered, which were not contemplated by Consultant at the
commencement of this agreement, Consultant shall notify the Client
of the newly discovered conditions, and the Client and Consultant
shall renegotiate, in good faith, the terms and conditions of this
agreement. If amended terms and conditions cannot be agreed upon
within thirty (30) days after notice, Consultant may terminate
this agreement and be compensated as set forth herein.
Fees and schedule
commitments are subject to renegotiations for unreasonable delay
caused by Client’s failure to provide specified facilities or
information, or for delays caused by unpredictable occurrences, or
force majoure, such as fires, floods, strikes, riots,
unavailability of labor or materials or services, acts of God or
of public enemy, or acts or regulations of any governmental
agency. Temporary work stoppage caused by any of the above may
result in additional costs (reflecting a change in scope) beyond
that outlined in the proposed Agreement.
Discovery of
Unanticipated Hazardous Materials and Contaminated Substances
Hazardous
materials or certain contaminated substances (including, but not
limited to, petroleum products), may exist where there is no
reason to believe they are present. Should Consultant discover
such unanticipated hazardous materials or contaminated substances,
or suspected hazardous materials or contaminated substances,
Consultant shall notify Client as soon as practically possible.
Client and Consultant agree that the discovery of unanticipated
hazardous materials or contaminated substances constitutes a
changed condition mandating a renegotiation or termination of this
Agreement.
Client and
Consultant agree that, upon discovery of unanticipated hazardous
materials or contaminated substances, or suspected hazardous
materials or contaminated substances, Consultant should take those
measures that in Consultant’s opinion are necessary to preserve
and protect public health, safety, and welfare and the
environment. Client agrees to compensate for such services given
that the hazardous materials or contaminated substances, or
suspected hazardous materials or contaminated substances in
question are Client’s responsibility at fees that are five percent
over cost and overhead. In addition, Client shall, to the fullest
extent permitted by law, indemnify, defend, and hold Consultant
harmless from any claim or liability for injury or loss arising
from Consultant’s discovery of hazardous materials or contaminated
substances, or suspected hazardous materials or contaminated
substances, or their presence. Client also shall compensate
Consultant for any time spent or expenses incurred by Consultant
in defense of any such claim (the term "any claim" means "any
claim in contract, tort or statute alleging negligence, errors,
omissions, strict liability, statuary liability, breach of
contract, breach of warranty, negligent misrepresentation or other
acts giving rise to liability"). Such compensation shall be based
upon Consultant’s prevailing fee schedule and expense
reimbursement policy.
Buried
Utilities
Client will
furnish to Consultant information identifying the type and
location of utility lines and other man-made objects beneath the
site’s surface. Consultant will take reasonable precautions to
avoid damaging these man-made objects by preparing, prior to
penetrating the site’s surface, a subsurface sketch indicating the
locations intended for penetrations and, as per information
provided to Consultant, the locations of buried utility lines and
other buried man-made objects. Client will review the sketch and
approve the intended penetration locations before penetrations are
made. In addition, Client shall, to the fullest extent permitted
by law, waive any claim against Consultant, and indemnify, defend,
and hold Consultant harmless from any claim of liability for
injury or loss arising from damage to or contact with buried
utility lines of other buried man-made objects that were not
called to Consultant’s attention or which were not properly
located on drawings furnished to Consultant. Client shall also
compensate Consultant for any time spent and expenses incurred by
Consultant in defense of any such claim (the term "any claim"
means "any claim in contract, tort, or statute alleging
negligence, errors, omissions, strict liability, statutory
liability, breach of contract, breach of warranty, negligent
misrepresentation, or other acts giving rise to liability.") Such
compensation shall be based upon Consultant’s prevailing fee
schedule and expense reimbursement policy.
Disposal of
Contaminated Substances (including samples)
All substances on,
in, or under Client’s site, or obtained from Client’s site as
samples or as byproducts of the sampling process, are Client’s
property. Unless Client directs otherwise, Consultant shall
dispose of all nonhazardous samples and sampling process
byproducts in accordance with applicable law. Unless other
arrangements are mutually agreed upon in writing, or unless
otherwise required, Consultant shall preserve samples for no
longer than fifteen (15) calendar days after Consultant’s issuance
to the Client of the initial instrument of service that relates
data obtained from them. If in Consultant’s opinion any of these
samples are or may be affected by a regulated contaminant,
Consultant shall package such samples in accordance with
applicable law, and Client shall arrange for lawful disposal
procedures, that is, procedures to remove the samples from
Consultant’s custody and transport them to a disposal site.
However, any samples or sampling process byproducts that are or
are assumed to be affected by regulated contaminants shall be
packaged by Consultant in accordance with applicable law, and they
shall be turned over to Client. Consultant shall not under this
Agreement arrange for or otherwise dispose of substances affected
by regulated contaminants. Consultant will, at Client’s request,
help Client identify appropriate alternatives for off-site
treatment, storage, or disposal of such substances, but Consultant
shall not make any independent determination about the selection
of a treatment, storage or disposal facility, nor will Consultant
subcontract such activities through transporters or others. Client
shall sign all manifests for the disposal of substances affected
by regulated contaminants. However, if Client directs Consultant,
Consultant’s employees, or Consultant’s agent to sign such
manifests and/or to hire for Client a contractor to transport,
treat, or dispose of the contaminated substances (notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary) the
Consultant shall not be considered a generator, transporter, or
disposer of materials affected by regulated contaminants. Because
involvement with Client’s contaminated samples can expose
Consultant to sever risks, Client shall, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, waive any claim against Consultant, and
indemnify, defend, and hold Consultant harmless from any claim or
liability for injury or loss allegedly arising from Consultant’s
containing, labeling, transporting, testing, storing, or other
handling of Client’s contaminated samples. Client also shall
compensate Consultant for any time spent or expenses incurred by
Consultant in defense of any such claim (the term "any claim"
means "any claim in contract, tort or statute alleging negligence,
errors, omissions, strict liability, statuary liability, breach of
contract, breach of warranty, negligent misrepresentation or other
acts giving rise to liability"). Such compensation shall be based
upon Consultant’s prevailing fee schedule and expense
reimbursement policy.
Aquifer
Cross-Contamination
Sampling may
result in unavoidable cross-contamination of certain subsurface
areas, as when a probe or boring devise moves through a
contaminated zone and links it to an aquifer, underground stream,
or other hydrous body not previously contaminated. Because
Consultant is powerless to totally eliminate the risk despite use
of due care, and because sampling is an essential element of
Consultant’s services indicated herein, Client shall, to the
fullest extent permitted by law, waive any claim against
Consultant, and indemnify, defend, and hold Consultant harmless
from any claim or liability for injury or loss arising from
cross-contamination allegedly caused by Consultants sampling.
Client shall also compensate Consultant for any time spent and
expenses incurred by Consultant in defense of any such claim (the
term "any claim" means "any claim in contract, tort or statute
alleging negligence, errors, omissions, strict liability, statuary
liability, breach of contract, breach of warranty, negligent
misrepresentation or other acts giving rise to liability"). Such
compensation shall be based upon Consultant’s prevailing fee
schedule and expense reimbursement policy.
Vapor
Intrusion
Vapor intrusion is
the migration of volatile chemicals from the subsurface into
overlying buildings. Volatile chemicals in buried wastes,
contaminated soils and/or contaminated groundwater can emit vapors
that may migrate through subsurface solids and into air spaces of
overlying buildings. In extreme cases, the vapors may accumulate
in dwellings or occupied buildings to levels that may pose
near-term safety hazards, acute and/or chronic health effects or
aesthetic problems. Vapor intrusion is a rapidly developing field
of science and policy. Client shall waive any claim against
Consultant, and shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law,
indemnify, defend, and hold Consultant harmless from any claim or
liability for injury or loss arising from vapor intrusion. Client
shall also compensate Consultant for any time spent and expenses
incurred by Consultant in defense of any such claim (the term "any
claim" means "any claim in contract, tort or statute alleging
negligence, errors, omissions, strict liability, statuary
liability, breach of contract, breach of warranty, negligent
misrepresentation or other acts giving rise to liability"). Such
compensation shall be based upon Consultant’s prevailing fee
schedule and expense reimbursement policy.
Client’s
Responsibilities
The Client shall
provide all criteria and full information as to Client’s
requirements for the project; designate any persons to act with
authority of Client; examine and respond promptly to Consultant’s
submissions; and give prompt written notice to Consultant whenever
a defect in work has been noted. The Client will provide for the
right of entry to allow Consultant to complete the work. While
Consultant will take reasonable precautions to minimize any damage
to the site, it is understood by Client that in the normal course
of work some damage may occur, the correction of which is not part
of this agreement. The Client shall be responsible for payment of
all fees in connection with this project.
Alteration
of Instruments of Service
Client agrees that
designs, plans, specifications, reports, proposals and similar
documents prepared by Consultant are instruments of professional
service and, as such, no matter who owns or uses them, they may
not under any circumstances be altered by any party except
Consultant. Client warrants that Consultant’s instruments of
service will be used only and exactly as submitted by Consultant.
Accordingly, Client shall waive any claim against Consultant, and
shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, indemnify, defend,
and hold Consultant harmless from any claim or liability for
injury or loss arising from unauthorized alteration of
Consultant’s instruments of service. Client also shall compensate
Consultant for any time spent or expenses incurred by Consultant
in defense of any such claim (the term "any claim" means "any
claim in contract, tort or statute alleging negligence, errors,
omissions, strict liability, statuary liability, breach of
contract, breach of warranty, negligent misrepresentation or other
acts giving rise to liability"). Such compensation shall be based
upon Consultant’s prevailing fee schedule and expense
reimbursement policy.
Insurance
Consultant
represents and warrants that it now has in full effect and will
maintain the following insurances for the duration of this
project: Worker’s Compensation, General Liability, Automotive
Liability, Professional Liability, and Pollution Liability.
Consultant will furnish to the Client certificates of insurance
upon request.
Indemnification and Limitation of Liability
Application of the
joint and several liability concept could result in Consultant
becoming wholly liable for damages created directly or indirectly
by regulated contaminants. Client agrees that exposing Consultant
to such a liability would be unfair, because Consultant had
nothing whatsoever to do with creation of the hazardous
conditions. Accordingly, Client shall, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, indemnify, defend, and hold Consultant harmless
from any claim or liability for injury or loss arising from
Consultant being considered liable for creating a hazardous
materials or contaminated substance condition, or permitting one
to exist, as a consequence of application of a joint and several
liability concept. Client also shall compensate Consultant for any
time spent or expenses incurred by Consultant in defense of any
such claim (the term "any claim" means "any claim in contract,
tort or statute alleging negligence, errors, omissions, strict
liability, statuary liability, breach of contract, breach of
warranty, negligent misrepresentation or other acts giving rise to
liability"). Such compensation shall be based upon Consultant’s
prevailing fee schedule and expense reimbursement policy.
The Client agrees
that Consultant’s total aggregate liability to the Client and to
all other parties associated with the project or its use, due to
Consultant professional negligent acts, errors omissions, shall
not exceed Consultant’s total fee for services rendered on the
project.
The Client shall
make no claim for professional negligence, either directly or in a
third-party claim against Consultant unless the Client has first
provided Consultant with a written certification executed by an
independent design professional currently practicing in the same
discipline as Consultant. The certification shall: a) identify the
name of the professional; b) specify each and every act or
omission that the certifier contends is a violation of the
standard of care identified in this Agreement; c) state in
complete detail the basis for the certifier’s opinion that each
such act or omission constitutes such a violation. This
certificate shall be provided to Consultant not less than thirty
(30) calendar days prior to the presentation of any claim or the
institution of any arbitration or judicial proceeding.
Disputes
In the event that
a dispute should arise relating to the performance of the services
to be provided under this Agreement, and should that dispute
result in litigation in which Consultant prevails, it is agreed
that Consultant shall be entitled to recover all reasonable costs
incurred as a result of the claim, including staff time, court
costs, attorney’s fees and other claim-related expenses. Not
withstanding the foregoing, Consultant shall have the right to
submit any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this
Agreement, or the breach thereof, to binding arbitration
administered by the American Arbitration Association in accordance
with the Construction Industry Arbitration Rules, and judgment on
the award rendered by the arbitrator(s) may be entered in any
court having jurisdiction thereof.
Consequential Damages
Client shall not
be liable to Consultant and Consultant shall not be liable to
Client for any consequential damages incurred by either party due
to the fault of the other, regardless of: the nature of this
fault; or whether it was committed by Client or Consultant, their
employees, agents, or subcontractors; or whether such liability
arises in breach of contract or warranty, tort (including
negligence), statute, or any other cause of action. Consequential
damages include, but are not limited to, loss of use and loss of
profit.
Confidentiality
Consultant agrees
to keep confidential and to not disclose to any person or entity
(other than Consultant’s employees and subcontractors), without
the prior consent of Client, all data and information not
previously known to and generated by Consultant, or furnished to
Consultant and marked "Confidential" by Client; provided, however,
that these provisions shall not apply to data that: are in the
public domain; were previously known to Consultant; or were
independently acquired by Consultant from third-parties under no
obligation to Client to keep said data and information
confidential. These provisions shall not apply to information in
whatever form that comes into the public domain through no fault
of Consultant, nor shall they be interpreted to in any way
restrict Consultant from complying with a legally enforceable
order to provide information or data. Client agrees the Consultant
may use and publish Client’s name and a general description of
Consultant’s services with respect to the project in describing
Consultant’s experience and qualifications to others. Client also
agrees that any patentable or copyrightable concepts developed by
Consultant in the course of Consultant’s services hereunder are
the sole and exclusive property of Consultant.
Failure to
Follow Recommendations
Consultant
disclaims any and all responsibility and liability for problems
that may occur during implementation of Consultant’s plans,
specifications, or recommendations when Consultant is not retained
to observe such implementation.
Defects in
Service
Client and
Client’s personnel and contractors shall promptly inform
Consultant of any actual or suspected defects in Consultant’s
services, to help Consultant take those prompt and effective
measures that in Consultant’s opinion will help minimize the
consequences of any such defect. Client’s payment in full amount
owed for services rendered shall be taken to mean that Client is
satisfied with Consultant’s services and is unaware of any defect.
Ownership of
Instruments of Service
Plans,
specifications, reports, boring logs, calculations, field data,
field notes, laboratory test data, estimates, electronic media
files, magnetic tapes (drives), and similar paper and electronic
media (other than samples) prepared by or for Consultant as
instruments of service are Consultant’s property. Consultant shall
retain these instruments of service for five years following
submission of project deliverables, during which period
Consultant’s instruments of service will be made available for
Client’s review at any reasonable time.
Termination
This Agreement may
be terminated by either party upon ten (10) calendar days written
notice in the event of substantial failure by the other party to
perform in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Such
termination shall not be effective if the substantial failure has
been remedied before expiration of the period specified in the
written notice. In the event of termination, Consultant shall be
paid for services performed to the termination notice date plus
reasonable termination expenses. The expenses shall include any
fees incurred by Consultant from the laboratory prior to receipt
of a termination notice date.
Governing
Law
Unless otherwise
provided, the substantive law of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
Northampton County, will govern the validity of this Agreement,
its interpretation and performance, and remedies for contract
breach or any other claims related to this Agreement.
Assigns
The Client may not
delegate, assign, sublet or transfer his duties, obligations or
interests in this Agreement without the written consent of
Consultant.